How to Clean an Air Fryer
Two jobs, not one. After every cook, wipe the basket and the drawer with warm soapy water. Then every week or two, do a proper clean of the inside walls and the heating element. No metal, no steel wool, no harsh scrubbing on the coating. That's the whole method.
I've run a Platinum 7.6L basket-style air fryer, 2000W, almost daily for two years. The one thing I've learned about cleaning it: the part that matters most is the part nobody looks at. More on that below.
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Open Calculator →The two-minute clean after every cook
Do this while the food is resting on the plate and the unit is still warm but off. Warm grease wipes off in one pass. Cold grease sets like glue and turns a two-minute job into a fifteen-minute one.
- Unplug it. Pull the basket out.
- Tip the crumbs and any pooled oil into the bin. Don't pour hot oil down the sink.
- Wash the basket in warm soapy water with a soft sponge. Rinse, dry.
- Wipe the inside of the drawer and a quick pass over the cavity walls.
If you only ever do this step, you've done most of the work. Grease that never gets a chance to bake on never becomes the problem you have to scrub later.
The deep clean, every week or two
This is the one people put off. How often you actually need it depends on what you cook. Bacon, wings, anything fatty pushes it toward weekly. A house that mostly does frozen veg and toast can stretch it longer. Go by the smell and the look, not a set date.
Steps
- Unplug. Let it cool completely. The element on the roof stays hot after the light goes off.
- Pull out every removable part. Soak the basket in warm soapy water while you eat.
- For baked-on spots, make a paste of baking soda and a little water, dab it on, wait, then lift it with a soft brush. It's abrasive enough to shift grease and soft enough to spare the coating.
- Wipe the interior walls with a barely-damp cloth and a drop of dish soap.
- Clean the element (its own section below).
- Dry everything fully before it goes back together. A damp basket dropped onto a warm element is how you get a puff of steam and a smell next cook.
The heating element — the part people skip
Grease doesn't just fall to the bottom. Hot air throws it upward, and it lands on the element coiled under the roof of the cavity. There it bakes on, cook after cook, until it starts to burn and smoke every time you switch on. This is the single most overlooked part of the machine, and it's usually the reason a "clean" air fryer still smells.
To reach it: unplug, cool, then tip the whole unit on its back or upside down so you're looking straight up at the coil. Wipe it with a damp cloth or a soft brush. That's it.
- Never spray cleaner straight at the element. Liquid running into the housing is a real hazard.
- Never touch it with anything metal.
- If there's a stubborn spot, a damp cloth with a smear of baking soda paste, then a wipe with a clean damp cloth to lift the residue.
The drawer behind the basket that everyone forgets
Here's the basket-style trap. Most units are two pieces: the perforated basket that food sits in, and the solid outer drawer it drops into. Grease drips straight through the holes in the basket and collects in that outer drawer. People wash the inner basket, see it come up clean, and slot it back into a drawer they never touched.
That pooled grease in the outer drawer is where the smell lives, and it's a second source of smoke right alongside the element. Separate the two parts every deep clean and wash the drawer as thoroughly as the basket. On my Platinum the two pull apart with a button on the handle. Yours may just lift out. Either way, they are two parts, and both need washing.
What never to touch it with
The basket's nonstick coating is the thing you're protecting. Wreck it and food starts sticking, which means more scrubbing, which wrecks it faster. A short list of what stays away from it:
- Steel wool, metal scourers, wire brushes.
- Abrasive powders and gritty "heavy-duty" pastes (baking soda paste is the exception — it's mild).
- Metal utensils during cooking, which start the damage before cleaning ever does.
My honest take: skip the dishwasher
Plenty of baskets are labelled dishwasher-safe. I still hand-wash mine, and I'd tell you to do the same. Dishwasher heat and harsh tablets strip the nonstick coating far quicker than a soft sponge at the sink ever will. Two minutes by hand protects the one part of the machine you can't easily replace. "Dishwasher-safe" means it'll survive, not that it won't wear.
Why a dirty air fryer smokes and stops crisping
Cleaning isn't just tidiness. It's performance. Two things go wrong when grease builds up, and both send people searching for a fix that's actually a cleaning problem.
It smokes. That white smoke curling out mid-cook is almost always old grease burning off the element or the drawer, not the food you just put in. A clean unit doesn't smoke on a normal cook.
It stops crisping. An air fryer crisps by blasting hot air across the food. Residue clogging the perforated basket chokes that airflow, so the food steams instead of crisping. If your once-crispy fries have gone pale and limp for no reason, a proper clean is worth trying before you touch the time or temp.
Common questions
How often should you clean an air fryer?
Wipe the basket and drawer after every cook. Deep clean the walls and element every week or two, sooner for fatty foods. There's no universal number here. Your unit and mine won't agree, so judge it by smell and sight.
Can I put the basket in the dishwasher?
If the manual allows it, yes. I don't, because it ages the coating faster than hand-washing. See the box above.
How do I get baked-on grease off?
Soak in warm soapy water first. For what's left, a baking soda and water paste, a wait, then a soft brush. Repeat rather than scrubbing harder.
Can I use vinegar?
A little white vinegar in warm soapy water helps on stubborn grease. Keep it off the element, and don't leave the basket soaking in neat vinegar for hours.